Honey and Cinnamon Benefits: What the Evidence Shows

We graded each popular honey and cinnamon claim against the actual studies. Most rest on cinnamon or honey alone, and cassia cinnamon carries coumarin and lead risks.

Honey and cinnamon each have some human evidence behind them, but the mix itself has barely been studied. The only randomized trial we found of a cinnamon-enriched honey, in 12 adults with type 2 diabetes, did not improve blood sugar. Cinnamon capsules modestly lower fasting glucose and honey eases children’s coughs, but no human study supports the pair for arthritis, acne or overnight fat loss.

This is educational information, not medical advice. Ask your doctor before taking supplement-sized cinnamon, especially with diabetes, liver disease or regular medication. Never give honey to a baby under 12 months, per the CDC’s botulism prevention guidance. Sources checked November 3, 2026.

Key Takeaways

  • A PubMed search on November 2, 2026, found 50 records on honey and cinnamon: 2 clinical trials, no systematic reviews.
  • The one randomized trial of a cinnamon-enriched honey found no change in fasting glucose or HbA1c.
  • Cinnamon alone, mostly as capsules, lowered fasting glucose about 15 mg/dL across 28 trials, yet NIH’s NCCIH says research does not clearly support cinnamon for any condition.
  • Honey has the best evidence for easing cough in children over 1. Cinnamon adds nothing proven for colds.
  • Half a teaspoon of average cassia supplies about 65% of a 132-pound adult’s daily coumarin limit. Use Ceylon for a daily habit.
  • Check ground cinnamon against the FDA lead alert.

Table of Contents

Honey and Cinnamon Benefits: Every Claim Graded

Most benefit lists credit a study on one ingredient to both. The table separates them and shows whether anyone tested the mix.

ClaimStrongest human evidenceMix tested?Our verdict
Lowers blood sugarCinnamon: 28 trials, 3,054 adults with type 2 diabetes; a 2012 Cochrane review called the evidence insufficientOne 12-person trial: no glucose benefitCinnamon: modest, inconsistent. The mix: not shown
Weight lossCinnamon supplements: 21 trials, 1,480 adults, about 2 lb average lossSame trial: 2.2 kg lower weightSmall at best; bedtime drink untested
Cholesterol and heartCinnamon: 13 trials, lower total cholesterol and triglycerides, no LDL change. Honey: 18 trials, mostly low certaintySame trial: LDL down slightlySmall marker changes; no heart outcomes studied
Colds and coughsHoney: Cochrane review, 6 trials, 899 children, moderate certaintyOnly in five-herb syrupsHoney helps cough; cinnamon unproven
Acne and skinA lab-dish study onlyNever on human skinNot shown
ArthritisOne 8-week trial of cinnamon capsules in 36 womenNo PubMed recordNot shown for the mix

Each study is named in the sections below.

In this video, family physician Dr. Jen Caudle explains Ceylon versus cassia cinnamon and why cinnamon and diabetes studies are hard to interpret. She warns that large, long-term amounts of cassia can harm the liver, while cooking amounts are fine.

We Counted the Studies: One Trial of the Mix

On November 2, 2026, we searched PubMed for honey and cinnamon in titles or abstracts. It returned 50 records. Only 14 were tagged as human research, mostly folk-remedy surveys. Two were clinical trials. None was a systematic review.

The only randomized trial of the pair came from Wellington Regional Hospital in New Zealand. Twelve adults with type 2 diabetes ate 53.5 g a day (about 2.5 tablespoons) of kanuka honey blended with cinnamon, chromium and magnesium, and plain kanuka honey, for 40 days each. The trial found no significant difference in fasting glucose, HbA1c or insulin. Against plain honey, the blend lowered weight by 2.2 kg and total and LDL cholesterol by 0.29 mmol/L (about 11 mg/dL).

“The addition of cinnamon, chromium and magnesium supplementation to kanuka honey was not associated with a significant improvement in glucose metabolism or glycaemic control in individuals with type 2 diabetes.”

Whitfield P, Parry-Strong A, Walsh E, Weatherall M, Krebs JD, European Journal of Nutrition, 2016

With 12 people, no blinding and two added minerals, it cannot credit cinnamon. The other trial (cystic fibrosis) and a COPD trial used an Iranian honey syrup with cinnamon plus four other herbs, so neither isolates the pair.

Bar chart of PubMed records on honey and cinnamon by health claim, showing 50 records, 2 trials and no reviews
PubMed records on honey and cinnamon, searched November 2, 2026. Chart: BeeKeepersRealm.

Blood Sugar: Cinnamon Has Data, Honey Adds Sugar

A 2025 Nutrition Reviews meta-analysis pooled 28 randomized trials in 3,054 adults with type 2 diabetes. Cinnamon lowered fasting glucose about 15 mg/dL against controls, most clearly as capsules, but the trials disagreed sharply. A 2012 Cochrane review of 10 trials found “insufficient evidence” for cinnamon in diabetes.

In a 2024 UCLA crossover trial, 18 adults with prediabetes took 4 g of cinnamon a day (about 1-1/2 teaspoons) for four weeks. Glucose monitors showed lower 24-hour levels and smaller peaks than on placebo. If that dose were average cassia, it would exceed the coumarin limit for most adults.

Honey still raises blood sugar; a teaspoon (7 g) adds about 6 g of carbohydrate, per USDA data. Our guide to whether honey is good for diabetics covers carb counting. The NCCIH cinnamon fact sheet calls its value for diabetes “unclear.”

Weight Loss: The Bedtime Drink Is Untested

No study has tested honey and cinnamon before bed. Only the New Zealand trial, with its mineral-fortified honey, has measured weight change.

A 2020 Phytotherapy Research meta-analysis of 21 trials and 1,480 adults found an average 0.92 kg (about 2 lb) loss and no significant change in waist size. A second review of 12 trials found a similar 1.02 kg loss.

The honey costs calories: USDA lists a tablespoon at 21 g and 64 calories, about 450 calories a week if taken nightly. Use it in place of sugar, not on top; our honey-for-sugar conversion guide shows how.

Cholesterol and Heart Health

A 2017 meta-analysis of 13 cinnamon trials (750 people) found total cholesterol down 13.9 mg/dL and triglycerides down 23.9 mg/dL, but no significant LDL or HDL change. A 2023 review of 18 honey trials found small, mostly low-certainty drops in total and LDL cholesterol; our review of honey’s health benefits has the doses.

No trial of either ingredient, or the mix, has measured heart attacks or strokes. The viral “cures” list promising relief from heart attacks to cancer was traced by Snopes to a January 17, 1995, item in the Weekly World News tabloid.

Colds, Coughs and Sore Throats

Honey carries this claim. A 2018 Cochrane review of 6 trials with 899 children aged 1 to 18 found honey probably relieves cough better than placebo or no treatment (moderate certainty). A 2021 BMJ Evidence-Based Medicine meta-analysis of 14 studies found honey beat usual care for upper respiratory symptoms. See honey for cough and sore throat.

We found no human trial of cinnamon for colds. In tea, let the drink cool a little first: heat breaks down honey’s enzymes.

Photo of runny golden honey dripping from a metal spoon into a glass jar of darker honey
Honey, not cinnamon, has the cough evidence. Photo: Fæ, via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0, resized.

Acne and Arthritis: No Human Trials

Acne and skin

The acne claim rests on a 2017 lab study from Bandung, Indonesia: cinnamon bark extract and honey had an additive effect against two acne bacteria in dishes. Nobody has tested a honey and cinnamon mask on people, and NCCIH notes that cinnamon on the skin can cause irritation or contact dermatitis. For honey’s proven skin use, see medical-grade honey in wound care.

Arthritis

PubMed has no record of honey and cinnamon for arthritis. A “Copenhagen University” study said to have relieved pain in 73 of 200 patients within a week is repeated on several pages; we found no such study on PubMed. The closest real evidence: in a 2018 Iranian trial, 36 women with rheumatoid arthritis took four 500 mg cinnamon capsules or placebo daily for 8 weeks, and the cinnamon group had lower inflammatory markers and fewer tender and swollen joints.

Cassia vs Ceylon: How Much Cinnamon Is Too Much

Cassia, the most common cinnamon in North America per NCCIH, is rich in coumarin, which can damage the liver in sensitive people. Germany’s Federal Institute for Risk Assessment (BfR) sets a tolerable daily intake of 0.1 mg of coumarin per kilogram of body weight, the same value as the European Food Safety Authority. Its coumarin FAQ puts average cassia at about 3,000 mg per kg, with samples up to 10,000 mg.

We converted those figures using USDA’s 2.6 g per teaspoon of ground cinnamon:

Daily cassiaGramsCoumarin, average (high)Share of limit, 132-lb adultShare of limit, 33-lb child
1/4 teaspoon0.65 g2.0 mg (6.5 mg)33% (108%)130% (433%)
1/2 teaspoon1.3 g3.9 mg (13 mg)65% (217%)260% (867%)
1 teaspoon2.6 g7.8 mg (26 mg)130% (433%)520% (1,733%)

Limits: 6 mg a day for a 60 kg (132 lb) adult and 1.5 mg for a 15 kg (33 lb) child, per BfR; 8 mg for a 176-lb adult. Ceylon contains only traces of coumarin. Arithmetic by BeeKeepersRealm.

Bar chart of coumarin in a quarter, half and full teaspoon of cassia cinnamon against daily limits for an adult and a child
Coumarin per serving of average cassia against BfR daily limits. Chart: BeeKeepersRealm.

The BfR says going slightly over for one to two weeks is safe; the risk is large amounts of cassia for a long time, which a daily ritual becomes. US law bans added coumarin but not the coumarin in cinnamon, and a University of Mississippi study found it in every local cinnamon sample tested.

For daily use, buy cinnamon labeled Ceylon or Cinnamomum verum. Sticks help: a Ceylon quill is thin layers rolled like a cigar; cassia is one thick curl.

“If the cinnamon is in powder form, it is hardly possible for consumers to tell Ceylon cinnamon and Cassia cinnamon apart.”

German Federal Institute for Risk Assessment (BfR), “FAQ on coumarin in cinnamon and other foods”

Close-up photo of a layered Ceylon cinnamon quill beside a thicker single-curl Indonesian cassia stick
Ceylon cinnamon (left) and Indonesian cassia (right). Photo: Antti Vähä-Sipilä, via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 1.0 FI, resized.

Lead in Ground Cinnamon: Check the FDA List

After cinnamon applesauce pouches poisoned young children in 2023, the FDA tested ground cinnamon from discount stores and, on March 6, 2024, told consumers to discard products with 2.03 to 3.4 parts per million (ppm) of lead. A follow-up FDA public health alert, updated September 28, 2026, lists products up to 10.7 ppm. The pouch cinnamon held 2,270 to 5,110 ppm.

“The levels of lead we found in some ground cinnamon products are too high and we must do better to protect those most vulnerable to the negative health outcomes of exposure to elevated levels of lead.”

Jim Jones, FDA Deputy Commissioner for Human Foods, FDA press announcement, March 6, 2024

Most people have no obvious immediate symptoms of lead exposure, the FDA notes, so check brand and lot codes before a daily habit.

Log-scale chart comparing lead in FDA-flagged ground cinnamon with lead in the cinnamon from recalled applesauce pouches
Lead in parts per million, on a log scale, from FDA alerts. Chart: BeeKeepersRealm.

Who Should Skip or Limit It

  • Babies under 12 months: no honey in any form, including honey pacifiers, per the CDC; see why honey is unsafe for babies. A 33-lb child reaches the coumarin limit with about 0.5 g of cassia (BfR).
  • Liver disease: NCCIH says prolonged cassia use could be a problem for sensitive people, such as those with liver disease.
  • Diabetes: count the honey as carbohydrate and ask your prescriber before supplement-sized cinnamon.
  • Regular medicines: NCCIH advises checking with your provider first.
  • Pregnancy: NCCIH says food amounts appear safe, but larger amounts of Ceylon cinnamon are considered unsafe.
  • Allergies: both can trigger reactions; see honey allergy signs.

Otherwise, honey with a pinch of Ceylon on oatmeal is simply good food. To make a jar, see how to infuse honey safely, and compare raw, manuka and local honey before paying extra.

Cinnamon is also a staple of fire honey, a spiced cold-season honey.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does taking a spoonful of honey and cinnamon do?

It adds about 21 calories per teaspoon of honey, plus flavor. No study shows a combined health effect.

Is cinnamon and honey good before bed?

For a cough in a child over 1, honey has trial support. For weight loss, the bedtime mix has never been tested.

Does cinnamon and honey help you lose belly fat?

No trial shows it. Cinnamon supplements averaged about 2 lb of weight loss, with mixed results for waist size.

How often should you take cinnamon and honey?

There is no tested dose. If daily, choose Ceylon, or keep average cassia near 1/2 teaspoon for a 132-lb adult.

Which cinnamon is best with honey?

Ceylon (Cinnamomum verum), which contains only traces of coumarin.

What happens if you drink warm cinnamon water every morning for 7 days?

No study has tested it. The BfR says slightly exceeding the coumarin limit for one to two weeks is safe; long-term, high cassia intake is the concern.

The Bottom Line

Enjoy honey and cinnamon as food, not treatment. For a daily habit, buy Ceylon and check the FDA lead list.

Image credits: Featured photo: Paul Arps, via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0 (File:Oatmeal porridge with shredded apple, raisins, cinnamon and a few drops of honey). Cropped and resized.

Share on Social Media